Ruth Amir, Twentieth Century Forcible Child Transfers. Probing the Boundaries of the Genocide Convention

Authors

Author Biography

Edita Gzoyan, Armenian Genocide Museum-Institute Foundation

Deputy Scientific Director, Armenian Genocide Museum-Institute Foundation.

References

Kurt Mundorff, “Other Peoples’ Children: A Textual and Contextual Interpretation of the Genocide Convention, Article 2(e),” Harvard International Law Journal 50, no. 1 (2009).

Convention on the Prevention and Punishment of the Crime of Genocide, at https://www.ohchr.org/en/professionalinterest/pages/crimeofgenocide.aspx.

Keith David Watenpaugh, “Are There Any Children for Sale?”: Genocide and the Transfer of Armenian Children (1915–1922), Journal of Human Rights 12, no. 3 (2013).

The Prosecutor vs. Georges Anderson Nderubumwe Rutaganda Case No. ICTR-96-3-T, para. 55.

Prosecutor v. Akayesu, Case ICTR-96-4-T, International Criminal Tribunal for Rwanda, September 2, 1998, para. 509.

Lerna Ekmekçioğlu, Recovering Armenia. The Limits of Belonging in Post-Genocide Turkey (Stanford, California: Stanford University Press, 2016).

Uğur Ümit Üngör, “Orphans, Converts and Prostitutes: Social Consequences of War and Persecution in the Ottoman Empire, 1914-1923,” War in History 19, no. 2 (2012): 173-192.

International Military Tribunal, Trials of War Criminals, selected and prepared by the United nations War Crimes Commission, Volume XIII, (London: His Majesty’s Stationery Office, 1949).

Trial of Ulrich Greifelt and others, United States Military Tribunal, Nuremberg, 10th October, 1947 – 10th March, 1948.

International Military Tribunal, Trials of War Criminals before the Nuremberg Military Tribunals Under Control.

Council Law No. 10, Nuremberg, October 1946 – April 1949, Vol. 4 (Washington DC: United States Government Printing Office, 1949).

Ruth Amir, “Killing Them Softly: Forcible Transfers of Indigenous Children,” Genocide Studies and Prevention: An International Journal 9, no. 2 (2015): 41-60.

Margaret Jacobs, A Generation Removed: The Fostering and Adoption of Indigenous Children in the Postwar World (Lincoln: University of Nebraska Press, 2014).

Margaret Jacobs, White Mother to a Dark Race: Settler Colonialism, Maternalism, and the Removal of Indigenous Children in the American West and Australia, 1880-1940 (Lincoln: University of Nebraska Press, 2009).

Nikolai Vakhtin, Native Peoples of the Russian Far North (Minority Rights Group, 1992).

Kurt Mundorff, “Other Peoples’ Children: A Textual and Contextual Interpretation of the Genocide Convention, Article 2(e),” Harvard International Law Journal 50, no. 1 (2009): 61-127.

Tara Zahra, The Lost Children: Reconstructing Europe’s Families after World War II (Cambridge, Massachusetts, and London: Harvard University Press, 2011).

Sonja C. Grover, Child Soldier Victims of Genocidal Forcible Transfer: Exonerating Child Soldiers Charged With Grave Conflict-related International Crimes (Berlin: Springer Publishing, 2012).

Sonja C. Grover, Humanity’s Children: ICC Jurisprudence and the Failure to Address the Genocidal Forcible Transfer of Children (Berlin: Springer Publishing, 2012).

Sonja C. Grover, “Child Soldiers as Victims of ‘Genocidal Forcible Transfer’: Darfur and Syria as Case Examples,” The International Journal of Human Rights 17, no.3 (2013): 411–427.

Robert van Krieken, “Rethinking Cultural Genocide: Aboriginal Child Removal and Settler-Colonial State Formation,” Oceania 75, no. 2 (2004): 125-151.

Jonas Nilsson, “The Vŭckovi´c Trial in Kosovo – Deportation and Forcible Transfer under the Definition of Genocide,” Nordic Journal of International Law 71 (2002): 545–555.

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Published

2019-12-05

How to Cite

Gzoyan, E. (2019). Ruth Amir, Twentieth Century Forcible Child Transfers. Probing the Boundaries of the Genocide Convention. International Journal of Armenian Genocide Studies, 4(1), 103–107. Retrieved from https://agmipublications.am/index.php/ijags/article/view/46