Bedross Der Matossian, The Horrors of Adana: Revolution and Violence in the Early Twentieth Century, Stanford, California: Stanford University Press, 2022, 343 pp.

Sandefjords Dagblad, 30 April 1909

Hejmdal, 11 May 1909

Matthias Bjørnlund, “Virtuous Victims? Imagining Armenians in the West,” Armenian Weekly, April 2012, 38-42

Matthias Bjørnlund, “Adana and Beyond: Revolution and massacre in the Ottoman Empire seen through Danish eyes, 1908/9,” Haigazian Armenological Review 30 (2010): 125-156

Alp Yenen, “Pan-Islamism (Ottoman Empire),” in International Encyclopedia of the First World War, April 2020, https://encyclopedia.1914-1918-online.net/article/pan-islamism_ottoman_empire

Mehrdad Kia, “Pan-Islamism in Late Nineteenth-Century Iran,” Middle Eastern Studies 32, no. 1 (1996): 30-52